Retainers: used to prevent teeth from moving to a previous position. Splints: used to reposition the mandible, especially in patients with TMJ.
While most braces are fixed, some types are removable
. The most common removable appliance is a retainer.This device is used after the patient has been treated with braces to maintain changes in the alignment of the teeth. Some patients may also use removable bite plates, palate expanders, or removable space maintainers. With removable devices, it is important for the patient to follow dental advice and use their braces for the correct amount of time. This is the only way to ensure that treatment is effective.
To successfully complete their orthodontic treatment plan, patients must work together with the orthodontist. Teeth and jaws can only move to their correct positions if the patient consistently wears elastics (elastic bands), a helmet, or other appliances as prescribed. The following paragraphs describe the types of devices that can be used during treatment. The use of elastic bands (elastic bands) is the main way orthodontic treatment can improve bite fit.
Braces straighten teeth, but cannot correct bite problems unless they are used together with elastic bands. The Twin Block device reduces overbite by encouraging forward growth of the lower jaw. Use 2 removable block-type devices that fit like a puzzle. It should be used full time to retrain the jaw muscles, keep the lower jaw in the new, more forward position, and achieve the desired jaw change.
This appliance is primarily used for younger, growing children and is used for approximately 6 to 9 months. This is a complete list of functional appliances that are used in the field of orthodontics. Functional appliances can be divided into fixed and removable. Fixed functional appliances must be attached to the teeth by an orthodontist.
A removable functional appliance need not be attached to the teeth and the patient can remove it. Patients who have a high degree of compliance with their orthodontic treatment usually use a removable appliance. Fixed braces can produce a very precise movement in the teeth. It is usually used for patients who had a large gap between their front teeth before orthodontic treatment.
It's easy for an orthodontist to create different results by choosing different lengths, strengths, and arc materials. They can also affect the placement of a person's teeth, creating orthodontic problems for patients who otherwise wouldn't have alignment problems. Braces are the most common orthodontic appliance and what people generally associate with orthodontic treatment. The Carriere Class 2 distalizer is an orthodontic device developed to correct a bite without removing permanent teeth when the teeth have come out incorrectly.
There are many different tools that orthodontists use with braces to make treatment more effective. This is because many orthodontic problems can be monitored, allowing the orthodontist to start treatment at exactly the right time to have the greatest impact. Traditional metal braces are still the most common, but there are also transparent and ceramic options, self-ligating and lingual braces, as well as transparent aligners. The Monobloc was developed by Pierre Robin (surgeon) in 1902 and is considered to be one of the first functional orthodontic devices.
The Positioner device was developed by Harold Kesling in 1944 to aid orthodontic treatment during the final stage. A wide range of treatments are available, allowing orthodontists to correct almost any alignment problem. These retainers effectively maintain tooth alignment and, at the same time, allow controlled and tiny tooth movement, which orthodontists refer to as “sedimentation.”.
Orthodontics
can use different brackets, bands, spacers and other tools to fully customize a fixed appliance for teeth.Where it is appropriate to use this appliance, it will be part of the initial phase of orthodontic treatment. . .